Just as weather can cancel or delay flights through a commercial airline, the weather can also affect travel on private aviation. Although the weather is not always an issue, different weather conditions may affect a flight and affect your plans. However, the smaller planes of the private jet charter are not affected similarly to their bigger commercial counterparts.

Although there are many weather-related flight myths that people mistakenly believe, weather conditions can affect a flight. If harsh weather can affect conditions on the ground, it suffices to say that it can also affect conditions in the air. Rain, ice, snow, fog, wind, and even high temperatures or clouds can affect the performance of a plane in flight and the plane’s condition. This is why weather is actively observed for flight path departures and arrivals of any flight. The main concern of all airlines and private charters is the security of their passengers.

 

The effect of the weather on a private jet flight

For people to understand the impact of the weather on private jet aviation, a distinction between IFR (Instrumental Flight Rules) and VFR (Visual Flight Rules) must be made. IFR flights can only fly with instruments. Therefore, these flights can land and take off despite zero visibility.

For a VFR flight to occur, the arrival airport must be vacated to receive them. The airport must therefore have the required equipment. This necessary equipment lessens the number of airports accessible under IFR. VFR flights can fly through sight. Thus, this flight system is possible with the pilot’s eyesight. Visual flights access more airports than VFR flights. In other words, flight visibility can be affected more easily on VFR flights than on IFR flights.

 

Different Weather Conditions

 

Thunderstorm

Private jets are engineered to take off and land in weather, including rainstorms. Rain doesn’t have so much effect on the ability of the flight, but those winds may cause some troubles. Strong winds can cause the crew to delay the flight or change their route if the conditions are too poor for a safe journey.

A private jet can tolerate a few raindrops during the flight. Visibility is a concern, but the airflow clears any rain from the window when traveling at high speeds. Precise instruments help guide the pilots on the route during the flight and landing at the airport. Most of the time, you will not notice the rain from the cabin. There might be turbulence, but typically, pilots want to avoid flying into the heart of a heavy storm.

 

Summer

Private aircraft can operate flawlessly and safely in hot sunny weather, in very high temperatures (up to 53C, depending on the aircraft type). However, a high air temperature could change the performance of the airliner.

Hot air is thinner than cooler air, affecting the output of the aircraft’s engines and aerodynamic capabilities. It also increases the required runway distance and reduces climb performance and the maximum payload. Aviators can use a higher engine thrust setting when it’s extremely hot.

So while it’s infrequently hot enough for flights to be grounded, it’s something that needs to be considered in the flight plan. Of course, no matter how hot or cold it may be outside, the cabin temperature of a private jet is ideally set to the passengers’ preference.

 

Snowy weather

Aircraft are incredibly designed to cope with freezing temperatures and snowfall once in the air. At 30,000 feet, temperatures normally reach as low as -80C or even -100C without any issue. So when it comes to factoring in snow, the primary focus is the condition of the runway and taxiway at the airport. And on de-icing the aircraft before the departure.

De-icing is a security and legal requirement for every private jet flight. De-icing costs may add to the cost of a charter flight, which is commonly discussed with clients before a flight during colder weather. Private jets are less affected than airline flights by snowfall as they can use smaller airports, where snow clearing and de-icing can often occur faster than at major hubs. There is a considerably smaller taxiway area and fewer aircraft to keep clear.

And if all flights are canceled because of heavy snow, the agility of private jet charter means flights can return to normal instantly after restrictions are lifted, while airline schedules often take days to recover.

 

Fog

Fog may be further categorized as being formed by radiative cooling processes. Fog may cover a huge, continuous area or form in patches, possibly only covering small parts of an airfield. It is termed shallow fog if the fog layer is less than 2 meters deep over land. Fog seriously affects and degrades visibility to such a degree that landing may be impossible.

Only the most sophisticated aircraft like military aircraft may be able to ‘auto land’ under these circumstances, only at suitably equipped airports. Even allowing for the technical ability, airline and military procedures may prohibit ‘auto landings’ under certain situations.

Ice fog has similar visibility restrictions, but untreated runways and taxiways may be coated with a thin layer of ice.

 

Good to know information

Your private jet charter is certified for landing in specific ceiling and visibility conditions. The ceiling is the distance from the ground to the lowest clouds. Visibility is the distance ahead at which an object can be seen. Airport weather is determined every few minutes, and this information is shown in the cockpit through a data link. If the airport weather measurements are lower than the plane is certified, your flight will divert to an airport with ideal weather conditions. Since modern airlines are certified to land in almost any weather, this does not happen often.

 

Takeaway

Private jet charter can manage almost any weather condition. However, in extreme cases, your flight might be delayed or canceled. However, this shouldn’t worry you as it rarely happens. Here at Jetonset, we prioritize your safety while we value your time. Book a flight with us on your next travel.